SUMMARY OF PROPOSAL 62137

PROF. JULES PAUL HALPERN
JULES@ASTRO.COLUMBIA.EDU

COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY
550 WEST 120TH STREET
NEW YORK
NY USA 10027
Tel: (212) 854-2554 Fax: (212) 854-8121
Medium: 2GB8MM
Subject: AGN

DEEP SEARCH FOR AN ENIGMATIC EGRET SOURCE


ABSTRACT

The brightest EGRET source at high Galactic latitude that remains unidentified is 2EG J1835+5919. Its uncertainty in position is only 9 arc minutes, yet there are no blazar or pulsar candidates in its error circle, and no X-ray source was detected in a ROSAT HRI observation. The absence of any plausible counterpart already makes it likely that 2EG J1835+5919 is the prototype of a new class of variable high-energy gamma-ray source, possibly the long-sought radio quiet or "proton blazar". One reason that ROSAT may have failed to detect an X-ray counterpart is if the source is highly absorbed. Another is if its X-rays are intrinsically hard or variable. A deep ASCA pointing may identify such a source, and reveal the nature of a new class of gamma-ray emitters.

CO-INVESTIGATORS
CO-I NAME INSTITUTE COUNTRY
GREG MADEJSKINASA/GSFCUSA
BRENDA DINGUSU. UTAHUSA
MATTHEW MALKANUCLAUSA
MICHAEL ERACLEOUSUC BERKELEYUSA

TARGETS

TARGET NAMEPRIRADECTIMETCOFFGISSIS CNTOBS
1)2EG J1835+5919
2
278.7879 59.3222 80 ksN
N
P
0.01000
1

TARGET 1

SET LOWER-LEVEL DISCRIMINATOR IN 4-CCD MODE TO WHATEVER LEVEL IS NECESSARY TO AVOID TELEMETRY SATURATION.