IXPE Data Analysis

Getting Started with IXPE Data

The IXPE team has compiled a Quick Start Guide for users who are new to analyzing IXPE data.

IXPE Data

On the IXPE archive are released the processed (level 2) event files for each observation. These can be analyzed with the standard multi-mission HEASARC software tools such as ximage and xselect. These can be used to create spectra, images, and light curves for science analysis.

Note that the archive also contains raw (level 1) event files as well as housekeeping data that allows an advanced user to reprocess the data with the IXPE pipeline tools. But this is not needed for most users, since the level 2 events are already highly processed by the IXPE team.

IXPE Software Package

The IXPE software package has been included in HEASoft and first released with HEASoft 6.30 (March 2022) The package includes software routines that process level 1 event data with various corrections and selections to create science-ready level 2 event files. The package also includes several tools to generate related products.

The current version of the IXPE software package is distributed with the latest HEAsoft distribution, which users are encouraged to use.

In addition to the standard HEASoft tools, there is also user-contributed software which has been produced by the community that IXPE users might find helpful.

IXPE Support Documentation

The IXPE team have also provided several documents about the instrument and observatory as well as about using the data and software.

Documents Release Date Description
Quick Start Guide March 2024 Information to enable basic scientific analysis of IXPE data, updated to include use of ixpecalcarf.
IXPE Observatory June 2022 The IXPE Team description of the observatory and guide for users.
IXPE Data Formats June 2022 The IXPE Team description of the data formats for level 1, level 2, and calibration data products.
IXPE Software User Guide March 2022 Software analysis guide including a description of the pipeline as well as help for each tool (pdf)
IXPE Instrument June 2022 The IXPE Team description of the instrument.
Statistics Guide September 2022 Recommended practices for statistical treatment of IXPE results.

Workshops

Information from the September 2023 IXPE Proposers Workshop can be found here.

Resolved IXPE Analysis Issues

2023 Aug 31st: The IXPE team identified an effect in the IXPE detector electronics that produces an artificial hard tail in the energy spectrum of very bright sources but has little or no effect on polarization. The IXPE SOC have updated the processing pipeline so that events with LIVETIME values less than 15 microseconds, where this effect is manifest, are filtered out.

2023 Feb 1: The IXPE team have discovered a bug in HEASoft's xselect routine in HEASoft 6.31.1 or before. See the HEASoft known issues for more details and to download a patch.

2022 April 8: The IXPE team have replaced the initial processing of Cas A and Cen X-3 data with corrected versions (see below update from March 18). If you downloaded these data before April 8 2022, you will need to replace them with the current version on the archive. You can also check the DATE keywords in your FITS files; the correct versions have April 4th (Cas A) or 5th (Cen X-3).

2022 March 23: The IXPE team have discovered a bug in HEASoft's barrycor routine in HEASoft 6.30 or before. See the HEASoft known issues for a work-around or update your build to HEASoft 6.30.1 for a fix.

2022 March 18: The IXPE team have discovered an error in the processing of the Q,U data. The significance of any detection measured in a single detector is correct, but the implied angle is effectively meaningless. Further if you add data from all 3 detectors, any true polarization will effectively cancel out. We are working on fixing this problem and will regenerate the level 2 event lists (the only files impacted) and replace the observations on the archive.

Questions?

Questions regarding IXPE data, analysis or calibration can be submitted to the IXPE help desk by using HEASARC's Feedback Form. Please be sure to select "IXPE" as the mailing list so that your question can be routed to the correct help desk promptly.

Latest News

  • IXPE Quick Start Guide Updated (12 Mar 2024)
    The IXPE Quick Start guide has been updated to include the use of the ixpecalcarf tool to generate observation specific response files.
  • IXPE Caldb Updated (28 Feb 2024)
    The IXPE Caldb has been updated for the XRT (version 20231201) and the GPD (version 20240125). Please see the release notes for details. Downloads are available from the IXPE Calibration page. Users can also access the HEASARC IXPE caldb via remote access.
  • IXPE Viewing Tool Updated (28 Feb 2024)
    The Sun angle constraint has been updated in the Viewing tool for the IXPE mission.
  • IXPE Caldb Updated (16 Jun 2023)
    The IXPE Caldb has been updated for the XRT (version 20230526) and the GPD (version 20230526). Please see the 20230526 release notes for details. Downloads are available from the IXPE Calibration page. Users can also access the HEASARC IXPE caldb via remote access.
  • IXPE on the cover of Nature Astronomy (26 May 2023)
    IXPE made the cover of the May 2023 edition of Nature Astronomy with a polarized view of the Crab. The work by Bucciantini et al. provides insight into the magnetic field morphology and the generation of turbulence in this young supernova remnant system.