Hera -- Astronomical Data Analysis over the Internet

Hera is the new data processing facility provided by the HEASARC at the NASA Goddard Space Flight Center for analyzing FITS format. astronomical data files. Hera provides all the preinstalled software packages, local disk space, and computing resources needed to do general processing of FITS format data files residing on the user's local computer, and to do advanced research using the publicly available data from High Energy Astrophysics missions. Qualified students, educators, and researchers may freely use the Hera services over the internet for research and educational purposes.

The Hera computer hardware includes

  • a cluster of Linux workstations to do the data analysis
  • local disk space for temporary storage of user's data and results.
  • high speed access to the terabytes of data in the HEASARC's high energy astrophysics data archive.

The Hera software includes general utility programs for processing and manipulating any FITS image or table, as well as hundreds of more specialized programs for analyzing data from high-energy astrophysics missions such as ROSAT, Chandra, XMM-Newton, Swift, and Suzaku.

The Different Flavors of Hera

Several distinctly different user-interfaces to the underlying Hera services are currently available to meet different needs.
You can
  • run majority of programs in the FTOOLS software suite from a browser without the need to download and to install FTOOLS software.
  • run individual tasks from a command line window on your desktop to analyze local FITS data files (just as if the software were installed on your local machine), or
  • use a graphical user interface to control the execution of different software tasks and manage your files on both the Hera server and on your local machine, or
  • select any data set in the HEASARC data archive using your web browser, and then click on the associated 'Hera' link to instantly start analyzing that particular data set.
These 2 different user interfaces are described in more detail in the following paragraphs.

  • Standard Hera - This is the graphical Hera interface that provides interactive access to all the Hera capabilities. First time users can create a new Hera ID and password to connect to the system. You can then use the Hera GUI to analyze the data files on your local machine or in your private disk area on the Hera servers. You may transfer data files between your Hera disk area and your local computer using your mouse to 'drag and drop' the files from one machine to the other. You may select additional data sets from the HEASARC's high energy astrophysics archive using the Browse web interface and save them to your Hera disk area for further analysis (no need to download the data to your local computer first). The data files on the Hera disk area are preserved between sessions so you may exit from Hera and then return at a later date to continue the analysis. (Policies for managing the Hera disk space and deleting unused data and accounts are currently under development).

  • Web Hera - This is the Hera web portal to FTOOLS software. By using Web Hera, the user will not need to download or to install the HEASoft suite locally. Users can perform data analysis with HEASoft using their web browser as the software interface.

Getting Started with Hera

To learn how to effectively use Hera as quickly as possible, we recommend that you follow the steps on the Getting Started web page. Also refer to the frequently asked questions page.

Software and Hardware Requirements for Using Standard Hera

Users may connect to Hera from most commonly used computers systems, including Unix/linux workstations and Mac OS-X PCs. Many of the Hera services can be accessed from Windows PCs as well. The only requirements for using Hera are:
  • the small Fv FITS file viewer and editor program must be installed on the local machine (version v5.3 or higher). Fv serves as the local client portal to the Hera services.
  • broadband access to the Internet
  • access to a standard web browser such as Firefox or Internet Explorer.

Important note concerning firewalls: Some Hera users have experienced problems using Hera because the firewall system on their local computer or network blocked the connection to the Hera servers. Network connections from your local machine to the Hera servers must be allowed on certain computer ports in order for Hera to function. Please contact the Hera developers for advice if you experience problems connecting to Hera.

Current Known Issue

New Widnows version is still in development. Please use Web Hera for now.

Contacting Us

Hera is a project initially funded by a NASA AISRP grant. We are interested in your suggestions and comments on how Hera can be improved. Please send any comments using the 'Mail' button in the lower right corner of the Hera GUI window, or email us directly at this address: heradev "at" athena.gsfc.nasa.gov.

The Hera development team currently consists of:

    Pan Chai
    Edward Sabol
    Stephan Fantasia
    Michael Arida
    Bryan Irby

Previous contributors include:
    William Pence, Ziqin Pan, Peter Wilson, Ning Gan, Christina Heikkila, Thomas McGlynn, Laura McDonald